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Basic Atomic Physics

机译:基础原子物理学

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The goal of this research is to understand the structure and dynamics of atomic systems in external fields that are comparable to the interior fields and in which the classical motion may be irregular. Rydberg atoms are central to this research because laboratory fields can be comparable to their atomic fields. In addition, the classical counterparts of these systems often undergo a transition from order to chaos as the field or energy is varied. Consequently, Rydberg atoms in applied fields provide a natural testing ground for studying the(1) connections between quantum mechanics and (2)classical dynamics and quantum behavior of chaotic systems. Our understanding of this system has been advanced by high resolution spectroscopy, development of efficient quantum calculations for atoms in electric and magnetic fields, and theoretical advances in classical dynamics.
机译:这项研究的目的是了解与内部场具有可比性并且经典运动可能不规则的外部场中原子系统的结构和动力学。 Rydberg原子是这项研究的核心,因为实验室领域可以与其原子领域相媲美。另外,随着场或能量的变化,这些系统的经典对应物经常经历从有序到混沌的转变。因此,应用领域中的里德堡原子为研究(1)量子力学与(2)经典动力学和混沌系统的量子行为之间的联系提供了自然的试验平台。高分辨率光谱学,对电场和磁场中原子的有效量子计算的发展以及经典动力学的理论进展,使我们对该系统有了更深入的了解。

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