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Zero-voltage-switching buck converter with low-voltage stress using coupled inductor

机译:采用耦合电感器的低压应力零电压开关降压转换器

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This study presents a new zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) buck converter. The proposed converter utilises a coupled inductor to implement the output filter inductor as well as the auxiliary inductor which is commonly employed to realise ZVS for switches. Additional magnetic core for the auxiliary inductor in traditional ZVS converters is eliminated and hence reduced cost is achieved. Moreover, thanks to the series connection between the input and output, the switch voltage stress in the steady state is reduced and thus the ZVS operation can be easier achieved. Then the leakage inductor current circulating in the auxiliary switch is decreased, contributing to reduced conduction losses. In particular, low-voltage rating devices with low on-state resistance can be adopted to further improve efficiency in applications with non-zero output voltage all the time, such as the battery charger. Furthermore, the reverse-recovery problem of the diode is significantly alleviated by the leakage inductor of coupled inductor. In the study, operation principle and steady-state analysis of the proposed converter are presented in detail. Meanwhile, design considerations are given to obtain circuit parameters. Finally, simulations and experiments on a 200 W prototype circuit validate the advantages and effectiveness of the proposed converter.
机译:这项研究提出了一种新型的零电压开关(ZVS)降压转换器。所提出的转换器利用耦合电感器来实现输出滤波电感器以及辅助电感器,该辅助电感器通常用于实现开关的ZVS。消除了传统ZVS转换器中用于辅助电感器的额外磁芯,从而降低了成本。此外,由于输入和输出之间的串联连接,稳态时的开关电压应力得以降低,因此ZVS操作可以更容易实现。然后,在辅助开关中循环的漏电感电流减小,从而有助于减小传导损耗。特别地,可以采用具有低导通状态电阻的低电压额定值器件来进一步提高始终具有非零输出电压的应用的效率,例如电池充电器。此外,通过耦合电感器的泄漏电感器大大减轻了二极管的反向恢复问题。在研究中,详细介绍了该转换器的工作原理和稳态分析。同时,给出了设计考虑因素以获得电路参数。最后,在200 W原型电路上进行的仿真和实验验证了所提出转换器的优势和有效性。

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