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Becoming a woman teacher: memories of learning to be a monitor in Western Australia in the 1920s and 1930s

机译:成为女教师:1920年代和1930年代在西澳大利亚学习成为班长的记忆

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Oral testimonies generated in a research project involving a group of women graduates of Western Australia’s state teachers’ college indicate that contradictions existed between competing discourses of femininity and teaching in the State in the early decades of the twentieth century, and that these opened up new possibilities for women teachers. The research was feminist in that it foregrounded the hitherto ‘lost’ history of women teachers. The danger of assuming a totally deterministic patriarchy was also considered. These matters are dealt with in the first part of this paper. The second part is an analysis of the recollections of the participants regarding the first formal phase in their learning to be teachers, namely, the monitoring period. What is revealed is that they were educated, were encouraged to enter the teaching profession, and were rewarded for their intellectual achievements. They learned to invest themselves in developing their rational and critical capacities. Nevertheless, there were still strong social expectations that they would remain ‘properly feminine’, not challenge masculine authority, and eventually leave teaching in order to become wives and mothers.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03054981003696671
机译:在一项涉及西澳大利亚州立教师大学女毕业生的研究项目中产生的口头证词表明,在二十世纪初期的几十年中,州内女性的竞争性话语与教学之间存在着矛盾,并且这些矛盾为女教师开辟了新的可能性。该研究是女权主义的,因为它突显了迄今“失去的”女教师的历史。还考虑了采用完全确定的父权制的危险。这些问题将在本文的第一部分中讨论。第二部分是对参与者学习成为教师的第一个正式阶段(即监控期)的回忆的分析。结果表明,他们受过教育,受到鼓励进入教学专业,并因他们的知识成就而受到奖励。他们学会了投资于发展自己的理性和批判能力。尽管如此,仍然有强烈的社会期望,他们将保持“适当的女性化”,而不是挑战男性权威,并最终放弃教学以成为妻子和母亲。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“ Taylor &Francis Online”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03054981003696671

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