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Radiation protection of outside workers

机译:外来工人的辐射防护

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摘要

In the beginning of the 1980ies, the problem of outside workers' radiation protection within the nuclear facilities was raised. Those workers received 80 % (and even more) of the collective dose from most nuclear facilities and most of the time higher individual doses than the workers of the nuclear operators. Outside workers' radiation protection issue was not explicitly taken into account into the 1980 Basic Safety Standards. Regarding that situation, the EC issued the Directive 90/641/Euratom in order to ensure that outside workers would benefit from the same level of protection as permanently employed workers, and which has led to an improvement of outside workers' radiation protection. The evolution of the context during the latest years - implementation of new Basic Safety Standards, enlargement of the EU as well as the increase of dismantling and waste handling activities -has lead the EC DGTREN to investigate the possibility to review and improve the Directive 90/641/Euratom.
机译:在1980年代初,出现了核设施内外部工人的辐射防护问题。这些工人从大多数核设施获得集体剂量的80%(甚至更多),并且在大多数情况下,个人剂量要高于核运营者的剂量。 1980年基本安全标准未明确考虑外部工人的辐射防护问题。关于这种情况,欧共体发布了指令90/641 / Euratom,以确保外部工人将获得与永久雇用工人相同的防护水平,从而改善了外部工人的辐射防护。近年来情况的变化-新基本安全标准的实施,欧盟的扩大以及拆解和废物处理活动的增加-导致EC DGTREN研究审查和改进指令90 / 641 / Euratom。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Kerntechnik》 |2006年第2期|p.63-65|共3页
  • 作者

    C. Lefaure; L. Vaillant;

  • 作者单位

    28, rue de la Redoute, BP 48, F-92263 Fontenay-aux-Roses Cedex, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 原子能技术;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 00:41:40

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