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Variable permanent magnet sextupole lens for focusing of pulsed cold neutrons

机译:可变永磁六极透镜,用于聚焦脉冲冷中子

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摘要

A Variable Permanent Magnet Sextupole (VPMS) lens that can focus pulsed slow neutrons is under development. It is based on the extended Halbach configuration to generate stronger magnetic field. In order to adjust the strength, the magnet is divided into two nested rings, where the inner ring is fixed and the outer ring can be rotated. This device will focus cold neutrons with wavelength of a few to several Angstroms at about 10 m focal length. We fabricated a half-scale model to measure the strength and the torque as functions of the rotor angle. Because the torque is measured as high as more than 30 Nm, a mechanism to rotate the rotor is carefully designed. After installation of such a mechanism, a motor will drive the rotor and the temperature rise caused from eddy current loss will be measured. Detailed development of the system will be presented.
机译:可以聚焦脉冲慢中子的可变永磁六极(VPMS)透镜正在开发中。它基于扩展的Halbach配置以产生更强的磁场。为了调节强度,将磁铁分成两个嵌套环,内环固定在其中,外环可以旋转。该装置将在约10 m的焦距处聚焦几到几埃波长的冷中子。我们制作了一个半比例模型,以测量强度和转矩作为转子角的函数。由于测得的扭矩高达30 Nm以上,因此精心设计了旋转转子的机构。安装这种机构后,将由电动机驱动转子,并测量由涡流损耗引起的温度升高。将介绍该系统的详细开发。

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