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Photon and neutron kerma coefficients for polymer gel dosimeters

机译:聚合物凝胶剂量计的光子和中子比释动能系数

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摘要

Neutron and gamma ray kerma coefficients were calculated for 17 3D dosimeters, for the neutron and gamma ray energy ranges extend from 2.53 × 10~(-8) to 29 MeV and from 1.0 × 10~(-3) to 20 MeV, respectively. The calculated kermas given here for discrete energies and the kerma coefficients are referred to as "point-wise data". Curves of gamma ray kermas showed slight dips at about 60 keV for most 3D dosimeters. Also, a noticeable departure between thermal and epithermal neutrons kerma sets for water and polymers has been observed. Finally, the obtained results could be useful for dose estimation in the studied 3D dosimeters.
机译:计算了17个3D剂量计的中子和伽马射线比释动能系数,中子和伽马射线能量范围分别从2.53×10〜(-8)扩展到29 MeV,从1.0×10〜(-3)扩展到20 MeV。这里给出的针对离散能量的计算的动量和动量系数被称为“逐点数据”。对于大多数3D剂量计,γ射线动因曲线均显示在约60 keV处略有下降。而且,已经观察到水和聚合物的热中子和超热中子比释动能集之间明显偏离。最后,获得的结果可能对研究的3D剂量计中的剂量估算有用。

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