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Monte-Carlo based performance assessment of ASACUSA's antihydrogen detector

机译:基于蒙特卡洛的ASACUSA抗氢检测仪性能评估

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摘要

An antihydrogen detector consisting of a thin BGO disk and a surrounding plastic scintillator hodoscope has been developed. We have characterized the two-dimensional positions sensitivity of the thin BGO disk and energy deposition into the BGO was calibrated using cosmic rays by comparing experimental data with Monte-Carlo simulations. The particle tracks were defined by connecting BGO hit positions and hits on the surrounding hodoscope scintillator bars. The event rate was investigated as a function of the angles between the tracks and the energy deposition in the BGO for simulated antiproton events, and for measured and simulated cosmic ray events. Identification of the antihydrogen Monte Carlo events was performed using the energy deposited in the BGO and the particle tracks. The cosmic ray background was limited to 12 mHz with a detection efficiency of 81%. The signal-to-noise ratio was improved from 0.22 s(-1/2) obtained with the detector in 2012 to 0.26 s(-1/2) in this work.
机译:已经开发了一种由薄BGO盘和周围的塑料闪烁体镜组成的抗氢探测器。通过比较实验数据和蒙特卡洛模拟,我们表征了薄BGO盘的二维位置灵敏度,并使用宇宙射线校准了向BGO沉积的能量。通过连接BGO命中位置和周围的频闪镜闪烁器条上的命中来定义粒子轨迹。对于模拟的反质子事件,以及对于测量和模拟的宇宙射线事件,事件速率是根据轨道与BGO中能量沉积之间的角度的函数进行研究的。使用沉积在BGO中的能量和粒子轨迹进行了反氢蒙特卡洛事件的鉴定。宇宙射线背景限制为12 mHz,检测效率为81%。在这项工作中,信噪比从2012年使用检测器获得的0.22 s(-1/2)提高到0.26 s(-1/2)。

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