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An integrated alarm display design in digital nuclear power plants

机译:数字核电站中的集成警报显示设计

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摘要

In main control rooms of nuclear power plants (NPPs), operators often have to frequently switch their attention between alarm displays and system information displays to incorporate information from different screens. In this study, we proposed the idea of integrating system information into alarm displays. A bar-based integrated design of alarm display was proposed, and it was compared against a tile-based integrated design, and a traditional separate design through a lab experiment. To verify the idea of integration, forty-eight participants were randomly assigned to the three integration conditions to perform basic alarm response tasks, and their situation awareness levels and subjective evaluations were collected. The results indicated that the participants preferred the idea of integrating system information into alarm displays. Besides, the bar-based integrated display supported higher correct rate of answers to situation awareness questions related to the developing scenario than the tile-based integrated design. The idea of integrating system information into alarm displays merits further research and may be applicable to other safety critical industries. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在核电厂(NPP)的主控制室中,操作员经常不得不频繁地在警报显示和系统信息显示之间切换他们的注意力,以合并来自不同屏幕的信息。在这项研究中,我们提出了将系统信息集成到警报显示中的想法。提出了一种基于条形的报警显示集成设计,并将其与基于图块的集成设计以及通过实验室实验的传统独立设计进行了比较。为了验证整合的想法,将四十八名参与者随机分配到三种整合条件下,以执行基本的警报响应任务,并收集了他们的态势感知水平和主观评估。结果表明,参与者更喜欢将系统信息集成到警报显示中的想法。此外,与基于图块的集成设计相比,基于条形的集成显示器支持对与开发方案有关的情况感知问题的正确回答率更高。将系统信息集成到警报显示器中的想法值得进一步研究,并且可能适用于其他对安全至关重要的行业。 (C)2016 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nuclear Engineering and Design》 |2016年第8期|503-513|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Tsinghua Univ, Dept Ind Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;

    Tsinghua Univ, Dept Ind Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Nucl Engn Res & Design Inst, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Nucl Engn Res & Design Inst, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 00:41:53

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