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Greek Temple Orientation: The Case of the Older Parthenon In Athens

机译:希腊神庙定位:雅典旧帕台农神庙的案例

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The study of the orientation of ancient structures has recently experienced a renaissance in scientific interest after languishing for much of the twentieth century. Under the umbrella of the new multi-discipline of archaeoastronomy, the analyses of orientations have become more sophisticated, with a wider range of celestial phenomena now included, along with information derived from cult myths and rituals, so that celestial phenomena are identified through being relevant on a local, cultural and cultic level. Ironically, this revival of interest in temple orientations largely matches in its methodology that of Dinsmoor [1931], yet his work has lost favour because of his insistence on the priority of solar phenomena. In this paper, I revisit Dinsmoor's analysis of one temple, the Older Parthenon in Athens, to assess his methodology and conclusions.
机译:在二十世纪的大部分时间里,对古代建筑的方位的研究最近在科学上经历了复兴。在新的考古天文学多学科的保护下,方向分析变得更加复杂,现在包括更广泛的天体现象,以及来自邪教神话和仪式的信息,因此可以通过相关性来识别天体现象。在地方,文化和宗教层面上。具有讽刺意味的是,这种对神庙方位的兴趣的复兴在很大程度上与Dinsmoor [1931]的方法学相吻合,但是由于他坚持太阳现象的优先性,他的工作受到了青睐。在本文中,我将重新审视丁斯穆尔对一个寺庙雅典旧帕台农神庙的分析,以评估其方法论和结论。

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