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The politics of historiography: Writing an architectural canon into postwar American national identity

机译:史学的政治学:将建筑经典写入战后的美国国民身份

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This article questions the official recognition of émigré architect Mies van der Rohe as the canonic figure shaping the International Style as the quintessential American mode of architectural expression. The article examines how historians, critics and curators placed the work of Mies in the American historiography of the modern movement by interpreting his work in light of modernist paradigms that prevailed in the United States from the early 1930s to the years following the Second World War. It is argued that Mies's work provided for scholars of the emerging First World a fertile ground to figure the universal transnational merits of modern architecture as a particular expression of the American nation, spirit and cherished values of freedom, individualism and pragmatic, puritan rigor. Dwelling on concepts such as ‘liberal democracy’, ‘American Exeptionalism’ and ‘the patrimony of a modernist past’, the article examines how the Miesian canon and the image it offered for postwar ‘America’ was entangled in intertwined architectural and national histories.View full textDownload full textKeywordsAmerican architecture, modernist canon, national identity, International Style, Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig (1886-1969), historiographyRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14608944.2011.552571
机译:本文质疑“移民”建筑师米斯·范·德·罗(Mies van der Rohe)的官方认可,认为其是塑造国际风格为典型的美国建筑表达方式的典型人物。本文考察了历史学家,批评家和策展人如何通过根据1930年代初至第二次世界大战期间在美国盛行的现代主义范式来解释密斯的工作,将密斯的工作置于美国现代运动的历史学中。有人认为,密斯的工作为新兴的第一世界的学者提供了沃土,可以说明现代建筑的普遍跨国价值,这是对美国民族,自由和个人主义,务实,清教徒严谨的精神和所珍视的价值观的特殊表达。文章以“自由民主”,“美国专制主义”和“现代主义过去的遗产”等概念为基础,探讨了密斯的经典及其在战后的形象。 America’纠缠在相互交织的建筑和国家历史中。弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14608944.2011.552571

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