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Two studies of musical style sensitivity with children in early years

机译:两项有关儿童早期音乐风格敏感性的研究

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In this paper, we report on two studies carried out to further explore the level of listening and discriminatory abilities present in very young children through the development of an age appropriate methodology. Working with children aged between 3 and 4 years of age, our first study explored the level of performance achieved on a matching task using musical excerpts from the same piece of music within a number of commonly experienced musical styles. Our second study, further explored issues of stylistic discrimination and stylistic competence with similar age children but also explored associations between musical styles and types of people. Results of the study suggested that even three-year-old children were able to make accurate discriminations between musical styles through the use of a broad range of referential criteria and also, we observed that a number of ‘person type’ and gender associations already appeared to be present in the attitudes and experiences of participants. The two studies also raised some further questions about the interaction between the gender associations that young children appear to have not only with instruments but also with musical styles.View full textDownload full textKeywordsearly years, style sensitivity, gender stereotypesRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14613808.2011.577771
机译:在本文中,我们报告了两项研究,目的是通过开发适合年龄的方法,进一步探讨非常小的孩子中听力和歧视能力的水平。通过与3至4岁的儿童一起工作,我们的第一项研究探索了在配对任务中使用许多音乐经验中相同音乐片段的音乐摘录所达到的演奏水平。我们的第二项研究进一步探讨了与年龄相仿的孩子之间的风格歧视和风格能力问题,还探讨了音乐风格与人类型之间的关联。研究结果表明,即使是三岁的孩子,也可以通过使用广泛的参照标准来准确地区分音乐风格,而且,我们观察到许多“人类型”和性别参与者的态度和经验中似乎已经存在联想。两项研究还就幼儿似乎不仅与乐器而且与音乐风格之间存在的性别联想之间的相互作用提出了进一步的问题。查看全文下载关键词早期,风格敏感性,性别刻板印象相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14613808.2011.577771

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