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Children's Internet Addiction, Family-to-Work Conflict, and Job Outcomes: A Study of Parent-Child Dyads1

机译:儿童的互联网成瘾,家庭与工作之间的冲突以及工作成果:亲子双性恋研究

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This paper examines the role of parenting behaviors in influencing children's Internet addiction and the consequences of children's Internet addiction on parents' job outcomes. First, we draw on attachment theory to theorize that five parenting behaviors (i.e., parental control, monitoring, unstructured time, dissuasion, and rationalization) affect children's Internet addiction and their effects are moderated by the children's views of parent-child attachment. Second, we draw on research on the work-family interface to theorize that children's Internet addiction affects parents' job outcomes (i.e., job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and work exhaustion) and the effects are mediated by family-to-work conflict. We tested our hypotheses using an integrated research approach that includes quantitative and qualitative data. We conducted an online survey to collect quantitative responses from 776 parent-child dyads. The results of our model showed that the effects of parenting behaviors on children's Internet addiction, except for dissuasion, were moderated by the children's views of parent-child attachment. Also, family-to-work conflict mediated the effects of children's Internet addiction on parents' job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and work exhaustion. We collected qualitative data via interviews from 50 parents to cross-validate the results from the quantitative study.
机译:本文探讨了父母教养行为在影响儿童网络成瘾中的作用以及儿童网络成瘾对父母工作成果的影响。首先,我们利用依恋理论对五个育儿行为(即父母控制,监控,非结构化时间,劝说和合理化)进行理论分析,这些行为会影响儿童的网络成瘾,其影响通过儿童对亲子依恋的看法得以缓和。其次,我们基于工作家庭界面的研究来推论儿童的网络成瘾会影响父母的工作成果(即工作满意度,组织承诺和工作倦怠),并且其影响是由家庭与工作之间的冲突引起的。我们使用包括定量和定性数据在内的综合研究方法检验了我们的假设。我们进行了一项在线调查,以收集776个亲子二元组的定量反应。我们模型的结果表明,父母的行为对儿童网络成瘾的影响(除劝阻外)受到儿童对父母与子女依恋的看法的调节。此外,家庭与工作之间的冲突介导了儿童的网络成瘾对父母的工作满意度,组织承诺和工作枯竭的影响。我们通过访谈从50位父母那里收集了定性数据,以交叉验证定量研究的结果。

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