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A Survey of Microform Users

机译:缩微格式用户调查

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Microform technology has enjoyed a storied history that extends forward from the middle of the 19th Century. Reducing larger documents and placing their contents on card or film has proven to be an efficient way to store vast quantities of information on much smaller surfaces. Micro-technology provides a reliable and economical method for managing data, and it has stood the test of time.rnImprobable claims have accompanied this development. Some enthusiasts once forecast that microfilm would replace paper and, therefore, the books inrnthe great libraries. Disaffected sufferers of reader fatigue have recoiled at having to contend with the bulky and often faulty machines that were required for reading microforms. In the mid-20th Century when the tiniest libraries acquired microfilm copies of the valuable Papers of the Presidents, formerly only available for inspection in the original at the Library of Congress, they celebrated this coup. Yet information service workers at these libraries often encountered clients who would change topics rather than use micro sources. Someone observed that reels of microfilm represented not progress but the reinventionrnof the scroll. Today some predict that digitization will replace microform technology. Computer-generation student inquirers often consider information available in print, in paper or on film, to be obsolete, and for them the only reliable information comes electronically. This is patently false, and extremely dangerous, considering that the Internet contains elements of an information flea market - a garage sale for ideas as well as a warehouse of valuable sources. Some observers have speculated that microforms are passe and dead.
机译:缩微技术的历史可以追溯到19世纪中叶。事实证明,减少较大的文档并将其内容放在卡片或胶片上是一种在小得多的表面上存储大量信息的有效方法。微技术为管理数据提供了一种可靠且经济的方法,并且经受了时间的考验。一些发烧友曾经预测,缩微胶卷将取代纸张,因此,这些书籍成为了许多图书馆的首选。对阅读器疲劳感不满的患者,不得不不得不面对读取缩微胶片所需的笨重且经常出现故障的机器而后退。在20世纪中叶,当时规模最小的图书馆购买了珍贵的总统论文缩微版,以前只有国会图书馆的原版可供阅览,他们庆祝了这一政变。然而,这些图书馆的信息服务人员经常遇到客户,他们会改变话题而不是使用微型资源。有人观察到缩微胶片卷并不代表进步,而是卷轴的重新发明。今天,有人预测数字化将取代缩微技术。计算机时代的学生询问者通常认为印刷,纸质或胶片上的信息已过时,而对于他们而言,唯一可靠的信息是电子形式。考虑到Internet包含信息跳蚤市场的要素-创意的车库销售和有价值的资源仓库,这显然是错误的,并且极其危险。一些观察者推测微缩模型已经过时并且死了。

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