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Self-organization comprehensive real-time state evaluation model for oil pump unit on the basis of operating condition classification and recognition

机译:基于工况分类与识别的油泵机组自组织综合实时状态评估模型

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摘要

In oil transmission station, the operating condition (OC) of an oil pump unit sometimes switches accordingly, which will lead to changes in operating parameters. If not taking the switching of OCs into consideration while performing a state evaluation on the pump unit, the accuracy of evaluation would be largely influenced. Hence, in this paper, a self-organization Comprehensive Real-Time State Evaluation Model (self-organization CRTSEM) is proposed based on OC classification and recognition. However, the underlying model CRTSEM is built through incorporating the advantages of Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model (FCEM) first. That is to say, independent state models are established for every state characteristic parameter according to their distribution types (i.e. the Gaussian distribution and logistic regression distribution). Meanwhile, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is utilized to calculate the weights of state characteristic parameters. Then, the OC classification is determined by the types of oil delivery tasks, and CRTSEMs of different standard OCs are built to constitute the CRTSEM matrix. On the other side, the OC recognition is realized by a self-organization model that is established on the basis of Back Propagation (BP) model. After the self-organization CRTSEM is derived through integration, real-time monitoring data can be inputted for OC recognition. At the end, the current state of the pump unit can be evaluated by using the right CRTSEM. The case study manifests that the proposed self-organization CRTSEM can provide reasonable and accurate state evaluation results for the pump unit. Besides, the assumption that the switching of OCs will influence the results of state evaluation is also verified.
机译:在输油站中,有时会相应地切换油泵单元的运行状态(OC),这将导致运行参数的变化。如果在对泵单元执行状态评估时未考虑OC的切换,则评估的准确性将受到很大影响。因此,本文提出了一种基于OC分类和识别的自组织综合实时状态评估模型(自组织CRTSEM)。但是,基础模型CRTSEM是通过首先结合高斯混合模型(GMM)和模糊综合评估模型(FCEM)的优势而构建的。也就是说,根据每个状态特征参数的分布类型(即高斯分布和逻辑回归分布)建立独立的状态模型。同时,利用层次分析法(AHP)计算状态特征参数的权重。然后,根据输油任务的类型确定OC分类,并构建不同标准OC的CRTSEM以构成CRTSEM矩阵。另一方面,OC识别是通过在反向传播(BP)模型的基础上建立的自组织模型来实现的。通过集成得出自组织的CRTSEM后,可以输入实时监视数据以进行OC识别。最后,可以使用正确的CRTSEM评估泵单元的当前状态。案例研究表明,提出的自组织CRTSEM可以为泵单元提供合理,准确的状态评估结果。此外,还验证了OC切换将影响状态评估结果的假设。

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