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Effects of particle size of treated CRT funnel glass on properties of cement mortar

机译:处理过的CRT漏斗玻璃的粒径对水泥砂浆性能的影响

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Over the last decade, new types of display technologies have increasingly replaced cathode ray tube (CRT) displays leading to an increase in the disposal of discarded old CRT monitors and TV sets. The present study is a further development of our previous work to explore the effects of using different size fractions of crushed CRT glass as 100 % substitution of sand in cement mortar. A range of cement mortar mixes were prepared and the tests conducted included table flow (fluidity), mechanical strength, drying shrinkage, alkali–silica reaction (ASR) expansion and toxicity characteristic leaching procedures. Generally, the results obtained for the CRT glass-based cement mortars were comparable to those of the beverage glass mortars except the hardened density due to the presence of lead in the CRT glass. Decreasing the particle size of the CRT glass led to a decrease in fluidity, compressive strength and water absorption. However, the use of finer glass particles slightly improved the flexural strength and reduced the risk of expansion due to ASR due to its pozzolanic reaction. The experimental results indicated that treated CRT glass can be utilized as 100 % replacement of sand in cement mortar regardless of its particle size.
机译:在过去的十年中,新型显示技术已越来越多地取代了阴极射线管(CRT)显示器,从而导致对废弃的旧CRT显示器和电视机的处置增加了。本研究是我们先前工作的进一步发展,旨在探索使用不同尺寸的CRT碎玻璃作为水泥砂浆中沙子的100%替代的影响。制备了一系列水泥砂浆混合物,所进行的测试包括表流(流动性),机械强度,干燥收缩,碱-硅反应(ASR)膨胀和毒性浸出程序。通常,CRT玻璃基水泥砂浆的结果与饮料玻璃砂浆的结果可比,除了由于CRT玻璃中存在铅而导致的硬化密度。 CRT玻璃的粒径减小导致流动性,抗压强度和吸水率降低。但是,使用更细的玻璃颗粒会稍微改善其抗弯强度,并降低由于火山灰反应而导致的ASR引起的膨胀风险。实验结果表明,无论颗粒大小如何,经过处理的CRT玻璃都可以100%代替水泥砂浆中的沙子。

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