Technical Analysis and Overview of the Application of Artificial Dielectric Materials in the Form of Photonic Crystal Cavity with Resonance in Dirac Leaky-Wave Antenna

摘要

Application of Artificial Dielectric Materials in the form of Photonic crystal cavity with resonance in Dirac leaky-wave Antennas. The system investigated is a Photonic crystal cavity for the radiation properties of an antenna formed by a combination of a monopole radiation source and a cavity by a dielectric layer-by-layer 3D photonic crystal. The Photonic crystal cavity under study is working at resonance, since a high directivity, and a high power enhancement are obtainable at the resonant frequency of the cavity.In addition, an approach based on (ⅰ) Hughen's wavelets and (ⅱ) the components of the incident Intensity after transmission through the system, is suggested for optimizing the performance of the optical antennas. Also, it has been discussed that the Optical antenna fabricated by Dielectric material - Photonic crystal is a better alternative to a conventional focusing lens, in Nanoscopy, in order to concentrate the laser radiation to dimensions smaller than the diffraction limit.