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Tracking control for robotic manipulators using fractional order controllers with computed torque control

机译:机器人操纵器的跟踪控制,使用带有计算转矩控制的分数阶控制器

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This paper presents the tracking tasks control for a robotic manipulator employing a fractional order PID controller with the computed torque control strategy. The proposed control strategy is contrasted with an integer order PID controller with the computed torque control strategy. Robotic system is a two degree of freedom manipulator simulated using a MSC-ADAMS/MATLAB cosimulation model. The manipulator dynamic model is identified employing the recursive least squares algorithm. Fractional order PID controller is tuned using optimization techniques. Controllers robustness is evaluated against the presence of external disturbances in the joints toques, random noise in the feedback loop and payload variations. Obtained results shows that the fractional order PID controller with the computed torque control strategy has a better performance and robust stability against the presence of the analyzed external disturbances for tracking tasks.
机译:本文提出了一种机器人机器人的跟踪任务控制,该机器人采用分数阶PID控制器和计算出的转矩控制策略。所提出的控制策略与具有计算转矩控制策略的整数阶PID控制器进行了对比。机器人系统是使用MSC-ADAMS / MATLAB协同仿真模型进行仿真的两自由度操纵器。使用递归最小二乘算法识别机械手动态模型。分数阶PID控制器使用优化技术进行了调整。针对关节扭矩中是否存在外部干扰,反馈回路中是否存在随机噪声以及有效载荷变化来评估控制器的鲁棒性。所得结果表明,采用计算出的转矩控制策略的分数阶PID控制器具有更好的性能和鲁棒的稳定性,可防止所分析的外部干扰来跟踪任务。

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