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Implementation of BIM + WebGIS Based on Extended IFC and Batched 3D Tiles Data: An Application in RCC Gravity Dam for Republication of Design Change Model

机译:基于扩展IFC和批量3D瓷砖数据的BIM + WebGIS的实现:RCC重力水坝的应用设计变更模型

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摘要

The construction of hydropower project is a complex management process, whose management covers the entire construction site. Building information modeling (BIM) + Web Geographic Information System (WebGIS) is an effective means to solve the management of the construction site and main structures. Industry foundation classes (IFC) is commonly used in architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry as a standard for BIM data exchange. However, as the components of hydropower projects have not been included in IFC standards, IFC needs to be extended in application. At the same time, WebGIS pays more attention to display whole scene and ignores the processing of high-precision models. There will be deficiencies in network transmission and browser rendering in WebGIS environment of elaborate BIM model. Therefore, the batched three dimensions (3D) Tiles data format, which uses Web Graphics Library (WebGL) as the standard for 3D model rendering, has been widely considered in recent years. At present, in the field of BIM and GIS fusion, the conversion of extended IFC to 3D Tiles data is still blank, and none of the current BIM modeling software has the ability to export the components of hydropower projects. This paper proposes an extended IFC export method based on Autodesk Revit and a data exchange from extended IFC to batched 3D Tiles. Finally, the effectiveness of this method is verified by a design modification case of roller compacted concrete (RCC) gravity dam.
机译:水电项目的建设是一种复杂的管理过程,其管理涵盖整个施工现场。建筑信息建模(BIM)+ Web地理信息系统(WebGIS)是解决施工现场和主要结构管理的有效手段。行业基金会课程(IFC)通常用于建筑,工程和建筑(AEC)行业作为BIM数据交换的标准。但是,由于水电项目的组成部分未包含在IFC标准中,IFC需要在应用中扩展。与此同时,WebGIS更多地关注显示整个场景并忽略高精度型号的处理。在详细的BIM模型的WebGIS环境中,在网络传输和浏览器渲染中存在缺陷。因此,近年来,批次使用Web图形库(WebGL)作为3D模型渲染标准的批次三维(3D)瓷砖数据格式已被广泛考虑。目前,在BIM和GIS融合领域,扩展IFC转换为3D瓷砖数据仍然是空白的,并且当前BIM建模软件都没有导出水电项目组件的能力。本文提出了一种基于Autodesk Revit的扩展IFC导出方法和来自扩展IFC的数据交换批量3D图块。最后,通过辊压缩混凝土(RCC)重力坝的设计改性壳体验证了该方法的有效性。

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