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An expert knowledge-based dynamic maintenance task assignment model using discrete stress-strength interference theory

机译:基于离散应力-强度干涉理论的基于专家知识的动态维护任务分配模型

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摘要

Expert knowledge has become an important factor in optimization decision-making for complex equipment maintenance. Motivated by the challenges of quantifying expert knowledge as a decision basis, we presented an expert knowledge-based dynamic maintenance task assignment model by using discrete stress-strength interference (DSSI) theory. We constructed the task assignment framework consisting of three parts: building expert database, selecting experts for tasks, and implementing the tasks, in which selecting experts for tasks based on expert knowledge is the key part of the model. To quantify tacit knowledge (experience) in optimization decision for expert recommendation, experience was defined as a probability, which is relevant to two random variables: quantity of task successfully implemented (strength) and quantity of task failed (stress), and experience is defined as the probability that the former (strength) is larger than the latter (stress). Further, universal generating function (UGF) method was used to calculate the experience, and decision rule was designed for the dynamic maintenance task assignment. The model can help collaborative maintenance platform periodically review experts' performances and assign the corresponding task to the most suitable expert at different periods. A case study shows that the proposed model helps not only to achieve rational allocation of expert resources, but to promote positive competition among experts. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.
机译:专家知识已成为复杂设备维护优化决策的重要因素。受量化专家知识作为决策基础的挑战的启发,我们使用离散应力-强度干扰(DSSI)理论提出了一种基于专家知识的动态维护任务分配模型。我们构建了包含三个部分的任务分配框架:建立专家数据库,为任务选择专家和执行任务,其中基于专家知识选择专家作为模型的关键部分。为了量化专家建议的优化决策中的隐性知识(经验),将经验定义为概率,该概率与两个随机变量相关:成功执行任务的数量(强度)和任务失败的数量(压力),并定义经验作为前者(强度)大于后者(压力)的概率。此外,使用通用生成函数(UGF)方法来计算经验,并为动态维护任务分配设计决策规则。该模型可以帮助协作维护平台定期检查专家的绩效,并在不同时期将相应的任务分配给最合适的专家。案例研究表明,提出的模型不仅有助于合理分配专家资源,而且可以促进专家之间的积极竞争。 (C)2017由Elsevier B.V.发布

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