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Global Software Engineering: Challenges and solutions

机译:全球软件工程:挑战和解决方案

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摘要

Today's software industry is more global than ever before. The idea of developing major software systems in one location or by one single team belongs to the past. Over the past decade, research on GSE has uncovered many challenges associated with operating over physical, temporal, cultural, and linguistic distances. Unfortunately, these challenges have become even more personal to many more in 2020 due to the disruption provoked by the COVID-19 pandemic. Studies have shown how organizations have struggled to smoothly transition to virtual work, and while Global Software Engineering (GSE) is part of everyday life by now, succeeding in the global software industry remains challenging, with a considerable share of global projects still not meeting the expectations, especially regarding cost savings and time to market. Albeit known, distances are still causing severe breakdowns in cooperation within virtual teams and among distributed ones. As such, there is a considerable gap to fill in to establish how to manage such challenges effectively.
机译:今天的软件行业比以往任何时候都更加全球化。在一个地点或一个团队中开发主要软件系统的想法属于过去。在过去的十年中,对GSE的研究已经发现了与身体,颞,文化和语言距离相比的许多挑战。遗憾的是,由于Covid-19大流行的破坏,这些挑战已经变得更加个人到2020年的更多信息。研究表明,组织如何努力平稳过渡到虚拟工作,而全球软件工程(GSE)是现在日常生活的一部分,在全球软件行业的成功仍然挑战,仍然具有相当大量的全球项目仍未满足期望,特别是节省成本和上市时间。尽管知道,距离仍然造成虚拟团队和分布式的合作中的严重崩溃。因此,填补了相当大的差距,建立了如何有效地管理这些挑战。

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