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Practice Precedes Theory: Doing Bioethics “Naturally” Is There an Ethicist in the House?: On the Cutting Edge of Bioethics

机译:实践先于理论:“自然”地进行生物伦理学家中是否有伦理学家?:在生物伦理学的前沿

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摘要

Jonathan Moreno argues that a pragmatic approach is the best approach for bioethicists and health care practitioners to use when confronted with difficult ethical problems. There is no one formula to which to appeal in determining which course of action is right or wrong when making decisions about hastening or prolonging life, for example. Instead the best decision that can be expected under the circumstances emerges as the result of a slow process of consensus building, negotiation, and compromise. Decision makers’ interpretive and reflective skills need to be strengthened to achieve this type of ethical decision.
机译:乔纳森·莫雷诺(Jonathan Moreno)认为,务实的方法是生物伦理学家和卫生保健从业人员在遇到棘手的道德问题时可以使用的最佳方法。例如,在做出有关加快或延长寿命的决定时,要确定哪种行动方式是对还是错,没有一个可以吸引人的公式。取而代之的是,在达成共识,谈判和妥协的过程缓慢的情况下,出现了在这种情况下可以预期的最佳决策。为了实现这种道德决策,需要增强决策者的解释和反思能力。

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