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Open Source Software Development Process Model: A Grounded Theory Approach

机译:开源软件开发过程模型:扎根的理论方法

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摘要

The global open source movement has provided software users with more choices, lower software acquisition cost, more flexible software customization, and possibly higher quality software product. Although the development of open source software is dynamic and it encourages innovations, the process can be chaotic and involve members around the globe. An Open Source Software Development (OSSD) process model to enhance the survivability of OSSD projects is needed. This research uses the grounded theory approach to derive a Phase-Role-Skill-Responsibility (PRSR) OSSD process model. The three OSSD process phases -Launch Stage, Before the First Release, and Between Releases - address the characteristics of the OSSD process as well as factors that influence the OSSD process. In the PRSR model, different roles/actors are required to have different skills and responsibilities corresponding to each of the three OSSD process phases. This qualitative research contributes to the software development literature as well as open source practice.
机译:全球开源运动为软件用户提供了更多选择,更低的软件购置成本,更灵活的软件定制以及可能更高质量的软件产品。尽管开源软件的开发是动态的,并且鼓励创新,但此过程可能很混乱,涉及全球各地的成员。需要一种开放源代码软件开发(OSSD)流程模型,以增强OSSD项目的生存能力。这项研究使用扎根的理论方法来推导阶段角色技能责任(PRSR)OSSD过程模型。 OSSD的三个阶段-启动阶段,首次发行之前和发行之间-解决了OSSD流程的特征以及影响OSSD流程的因素。在PRSR模型中,要求不同的角色/角色具有与三个OSSD流程阶段中的每个阶段相对应的不同技能和职责。该定性研究有助于软件开发文献以及开源实践。

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