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Plasma Stability Evaluation Based on MHD Activity and Hard X-Ray Emission in the IR-T1 Tokamak

机译:基于MHD活性和硬X射线发射的IR-T1托卡马克等离子体稳定性评估

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摘要

Determinations of the poloidal beta, internal inductance, plasma energy, plasma pressure, plasma temperature, plasma resistance, plasma effective atomic number, magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) activity, Runaway electrons energy and energy confinement time are essential for tokamak experiments and optimized operation. Also some of the plasma information can be deduced from these parameters, such as plasma toroidal current profile, and MHD instabilities. In this contribution we investigated about measurements of some plasma parameters as well as MHD activity and Runaway electrons energy. For this purpose we used the magnetic diagnostics and a hard X-ray spectroscopy in IR-T1 tokamak. A hard X-ray emission is produced by collision of the Runaway electrons with the plasma particles or limiters. The mean energy was calculated from the slope of the energy spectrum of hard X-ray photons. In this paper in order to measure energy of the Runaway electrons, we obtained hard X-ray energy in every 5 ms intervals, from the beginning to the end of plasma. Results indicated mean energy of Runaway electrons is maximum during the 0-5 ms interval.
机译:对于托卡马克实验和优化操作而言,确定倍数β,内电感,等离子体能量,等离子体压力,等离子体温度,等离子体电阻,等离子体有效原子序数,磁流体动力学(MHD)活性,失控电子能量和能量限制时间是必不可少的。还可以从这些参数推导出某些等离子体信息,例如等离子体环形电流曲线和MHD不稳定性。在这项贡献中,我们研究了一些血浆参数以及MHD活性和失控电子能量的测量方法。为此,我们在IR-T1托卡马克中使用了磁诊断和硬X射线光谱学。 X射线的硬发射是由失控电子与等离子体颗粒或限制器碰撞而产生的。从硬X射线光子的能谱斜率计算出平均能量。在本文中,为了测量失控电子的能量,我们从等离子体的开始到结束每隔5 ms间隔获得了硬X射线能量。结果表明,失控电子的平均能量在0-5毫秒间隔内最大。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Fusion Energy》 |2014年第3期|264-268|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Plasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;

    Plasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;

    Department of Basic Sciences, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Tokamak; Plasma parameters; MHD activity; Runaway electrons; Hard X-ray;

    机译:托卡马克血浆参数MHD活动;电子失控;硬X射线;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 00:40:33

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