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Effect of initial stress on reflection at the free surface of anisotropic elastic medium

机译:初始应力对各向异性弹性介质自由表面反射的影响

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The propagation of plane waves is considered in a general anisotropic elastic medium in the presence of initial stress. The Christoffel equations are solved into a polynomial of degree six. The roots of this polynomial represent the vertical slowness values for the six quasi-waves resulting from the presence of a discontinuity in the medium. Three of these six values are identified with the three quasi-waves traveling in the medium but away from its boundary. Reflection at the free plane surface is studied for partition of energy among the three reflected waves. For post-critical incidence, the reflected waves are inhomogeneous (evanescent) waves. Numerical examples are considered to exhibit the effects of initial stress on the phase direction, attenuation and reflection coefficients of the reflected waves. The phase velocities and energy shares of the reflected waves change significantly with initial stress as well as anisotropic symmetry. The presence of initial stress, however, has a negligible effect on the phase directions of reflected waves.
机译:在存在初始应力的情况下,在一般的各向异性弹性介质中考虑了平面波的传播。 Christoffel方程被解为一个六次多项式。该多项式的根表示由于介质中存在不连续性而产生的六个准波的垂直慢度值。这六个值中的三个由在介质中传播但远离其边界的三个准波识别。研究了在自由平面上的反射以在三个反射波之间分配能量。对于临界后入射,反射波是不均匀(渐逝)波。数值算例被认为表现出初始应力对反射波的相位方向,衰减和反射系数的影响。反射波的相速度和能量份额随初始应力以及各向异性对称性而显着变化。然而,初始应力的存在对反射波的相位方向的影响可忽略不计。

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