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Online detection of rivet defects based on computer vision

机译:基于计算机视觉的铆钉缺陷在线检测

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摘要

It is difficult to adapt to the actual situation of the production and testing of the rivets by examining the defects of low working efficiency and low accuracy. In order to solve this defect, through a series of research and analysis, it can be found that the non-contact automatic inspection method can solve the existing defects. The OSTU operation method is improved and used for the image segmentation of the rivets, which can reduce the error segmentation. In order to eliminate the uncertainty of the rivet position, the method of the least external rectangle method is obtained to determine the main shaft of the rivet. This approach reduces randomness at work. Through the study of rivet contour curvature method to analyze the characteristics of the part of the rivet contour, can better reduce in proportion of noise in the process of operation, and has a lot of improvement for accurate precision. Through experiment that this method of testing with high accuracy, errors generated during inspection situation is less, and less affected when testing can improve the efficiency of detection in industrial production, can well meet the demands of rivet real-time inspection.
机译:通过检查低工作效率和低精度的缺陷,难以适应铆钉的生产和测试的实际情况。为了解决这一缺陷,通过一系列的研究和分析,可以发现非接触式自动检测方法可以解决现有的缺陷。改进了OSTU操作方法并用于铆钉的图像分割,其可以减少误差分段。为了消除铆钉位置的不确定性,获得了最小外矩形方法的方法以确定铆钉的主轴。这种方法会减少工作中的随机性。通过对铆钉轮廓曲率法的研究来分析铆钉轮廓部分的特性,可以更好地减少操作过程中的噪声比例,并且对准确精度有很多改进。通过实验,这种以高精度测试方法,在检查情况下产生的误差较少,当测试时,当测试可以提高工业生产中的检测效率时,可以很好地满足铆钉实时检查的需求。

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