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Reliability of Professional Judgments in Forensic Child Sexual Abuse Evaluations: Unsettled or Unsettling Science?

机译:法医儿童性虐待评估中专业判断的可靠性:尚不确定还是不安定的科学?

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In the absence of photographic or DNA evidence, a credible eyewitness, or perpetrator confession, forensic evaluators in cases of alleged child sexual abuse must rely on psychosocial or “soft” evidence, often requiring substantial professional judgment for case determination. This article offers a three-part rebuttal to Herman's (20097. Herman , S. 2009 . “ Forensic child sexual abuse evaluations: Accuracy, ethics and admissibility ” . In The evaluation of child sexual abuse allegations: A comprehensive guide to assessment and testimony , Edited by: Kuehnle , K. and Connell , M. 247 - 266 . Hoboken , NJ : Wiley . View all references) argument that forensic decisions based on psychosocial evidence are fundamentally unreliable and that this conclusion represents settled science. The article also discusses the potentially adverse consequences of Herman's proposed reforms to forensic practice on child protection and prosecution efforts.View full textDownload full textKeywordsforensic child sexual abuse evaluations, child sexual abuse, decision making, professional judgments, reliabilityRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2012.642467
机译:在没有照片或DNA证据,可信的目击者或作案人供认的情况下,法医评估员在涉嫌儿童性虐待的案件中必须依靠社会心理或“软性”证据,通常需要大量专业判断来确定案件。本文对Herman(20097. Herman,S. 2009)进行了三部分的反驳。“法医儿童性虐待评估:准确性,道德和可接纳性”在“儿童性虐待指控评估:全面指南”中。评估和证词,编辑:Kuehnle,K.和Connell,M. 247-266。Hoboken,NJ:Wiley。查看所有参考文献),认为基于社会心理证据的法医决定从根本上是不可靠的,并且该结论代表着已解决的科学。本文还讨论了赫尔曼针对儿童保护和起诉工作提出的法医实践改革建议的潜在不利后果。查看全文下载全文关键词法医儿童性虐待评估,儿童性虐待,决策,专业判断,可靠性相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2012.642467

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