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FIELD PERFORMANCE OF FRP BRIDGE REPAIRS

机译:FRP桥修复的现场性能

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摘要

Many reinforced concrete bridges throughout the United States on county and state highway systems are deteriorated andor distressed to such a degree that structural strengthening of the bridge or reducing the allowable thick loading on the bridge by load posting is necessary to extend the service life of the bridge. The structural performance of many of these bridges can be improved through external bonding of fiber-rein- forced plastic (FRP) laminates or plates. This paper describes the rehabilitation of an existing concrete bridge in Alabama through external bonding of FRP plates to the bridge girders. Field load tests were conducted before and after application of the FRP plates, and the response of the bridge to test vehicle loadings was recorded. Results of the field tests are reported, and the effects of the FRP plates on the bridge response are identified. The repaired bridge structure exhibited a decrease in steel reinforcing bar stresses and vertical midspan deflections. These decreases ranged from 4 to 12/100 for various static and dynamic loading cases.
机译:在美国,许多县城和州高速公路系统上的钢筋混凝土桥梁都已恶化和/或受灾,以至于需要对桥梁进行结构加固或通过荷载传递减少桥梁上允许的较厚荷载,以延长桥梁的使用寿命。通过纤维增强塑料(FRP)层压板或板的外部粘合,可以改善许多桥梁的结构性能。本文描述了阿拉巴马州现有混凝土桥梁的修复方法,该方法是通过将FRP板与桥梁大梁进行外部粘结来实现的。在施加FRP板之前和之后进行现场载荷测试,并记录桥梁对测试车辆载荷的响应。报告了现场测试的结果,并确定了FRP板对桥梁响应的影响。修复后的桥梁结构减少了钢筋应力和垂直中跨挠度。对于各种静态和动态载荷情况,这些降低范围从4到12/100。

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