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Studies in Lubrication: XII. Friction Behavior During the Slip Portion of the Stick‐Slip Process

机译:润滑研究:XII。粘滑过程中滑移部分的摩擦行为

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摘要

The jerky form of motion described as ``stick‐slip,'' which is sometimes observed in the sliding of surfaces, has been studied by means of the stick‐slip apparatus built in this laboratory. A comparative study of motion during the slip has been made for a number of combinations of unlubricated metals. The variation of friction with velocity has been determined for several typical cases. Most slip traces are symmetrical about their point of inflection indicating that the kinetic friction remains approximately constant. The static friction is greater, and a rapid drop to kinetic friction usually occurs. The kinetic friction is least at the end of slip, so that the friction‐velocity relation is not reversible. There is evidence that the friction does not return immediately to its higher static value when the sliding surfaces come to rest. These results are considered in terms of several theories of friction.
机译:有时通过在表面滑动中观察到的被称为``粘滑''的剧烈运动形式,已通过该实验室内置的粘滑装置进行了研究。对于许多未润滑金属的组合,已经进行了滑移期间运动的比较研究。对于几种典型情况,已经确定了摩擦随速度的变化。大多数滑动轨迹在其拐点处都是对称的,表明动摩擦保持近似恒定。静摩擦力更大,通常会迅速下降到动摩擦。动摩擦至少在滑移的终点,因此摩擦速度关系不可逆。有证据表明,当滑动表面静止时,摩擦不会立即返回其较高的静态值。这些结果是根据几种摩擦理论来考虑的。

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    《Journal of Applied Physics》 |1943年第12期|共12页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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