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High performance multiwall carbon nanotube bolometers

机译:高性能多壁碳纳米管测辐射热仪

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摘要

High infrared bolometric photoresponse has been observed in multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) films at room temperature. The observed detectivity D* in exceeding 3.3×10~6 cm Hz~(1/2)/W on MWCNT film bolometers is a factor of 7 higher than that obtained on the single-wall CNT (SWCNT) counterparts. The response time of about 1-2 ms on MWCNT bolometers is more than an order of magnitude shorter than that of SWCNT bolometers. The observed high performance may be attributed to the naturally suspended inner-shell structure in a MWCNT, which enhances photon absorption and restricts bolometer external thermal link to environment.
机译:在室温下,在多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)薄膜中已观察到高红外辐射热响应。在MWCNT薄膜辐射热计上观察到的探测灵敏度D *超过3.3×10〜6 cm Hz〜(1/2)/ W,比单壁CNT(SWCNT)对应的探测灵敏度高7倍。 MWCNT辐射热测量仪的响应时间约为1-2 ms,比SWCNT辐射热测量仪的响应时间短一个数量级。观察到的高性能可能归因于MWCNT中自然悬浮的内壳结构,该结构增强了光子吸收并限制了辐射热计与环境的外部热联系。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Physics 》 |2010年第8期| p.084305.1-084305.5| 共5页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA;

    rnDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA;

    rnDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA,MPA-STC, Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS K673, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA;

    rnDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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