韓国•全羅南道における木造住宅生産主体の特徴: 幸福村事業における木造住宅生産に関する研究(その2)

摘要

Happiness Village Project (HVP) by Jeollanamdo is one of the representative cases to increase Hanok in recent Korea. This paper appears the characteristics of housing system in HVP, using interviews with contractors, carpenters, architects, lumber mills among others. Most contractors are small-scale and are established after 2000s. At the beginning of HVP, many Hanok were designed by contractors and carpenters, and architects only draw plans for application. However, as the increase of Hanok, contractors and architects were selected and construction costs and design fee are rising. Additionally, lumber supply chains are changing from conventional one.%本稿では、全羅南道において生産主体を対象とした聞き取り調査や資料収集を行い、幸福村事業の韓屋生産システムの特徴を明らかにした。韓国で小規模な木造建築を施工する場合、建設業や住宅建設業の登録は必要ない。これに対し幸福村事業では、建設業や住宅建設業の登録に加え、全羅南道が定めた一定基準を満たす施工会社のみ韓屋施工を行える。