秋田県大館市の防火建築帯を中心とした大火復興による都市形成

摘要

This paper examines influence of reconstruction plans for downtown's formation after great fires by focusing fireproof buildings belt's construction process in Odate city, Akita prefecture. Before the great fire in 1953, city and prefecture governments couldn't progress their legal city planning. But fireproof buildings belt, built by a reconstruction plan in 1954, actually protected the great fire in 1956. As a result, citizen's consciousness for fire prevention changed and national, prefecture and city government could promote their plan. It is present basis of Odate city's downtown. Reconstruction planning were useful for re-development of the downtown of Odate city.%本稿は，秋田県大館市における昭和26(1951)年市制施"時の都市計画と，昭和28年大火の発生から昭和30年大火を経て，昭和31年大火に至る一連の大火復興計画が都市形成に与えた影響について，防火建築帯の造成に着目して考察するものである。