戦災復興事業基盤と中心市街地活性化基本計画との関係性に関する研究

摘要

This study clarifies the continuity and the discontinuity between urban infrastructure by Post-war reconstruction urban planning (PWRUP) project and recent central city revitalization plan (CCRP) from 17 target cities. As the results of analyzing land readjustment, redevelopment project, and projects for roads, parks, and station plaza as urban infrastructure, I clarify the follows: 1.CCRP in each city has been proceeded on the basis of infrastructure by PWRUP project without drastic change. For example, almost all land readjustment projects were implemented in blank area or niche of PWRUP's and about 70% of redevelopment projects were planned along arteries by PWRUP. The continuity between the both is strong from the viewpoint thinking urban function, amenity, and recreation important, but partly not from the point making grand urban landscape newly.%以下に本研究の知見をまとめ、戦災復興事業基盤と中活事業との関係について考察する。①都市間で若干の差異はあるものの、戦災復興計画による街路や公園、駅前広場は中活計画以前にほぼ整備済みであり、自動車駐車場は、広幅員街路や公園の地下に設置される等、戦災復興事業基盤を直接活用する形で整備された。こうした充実した戦災事業基盤に加わる形で、区画整理、再開発、公園改修、駅前広場改修が中活後に活発に行われるようになった。