クレイグ·エルウッドの住宅建築における空間構成材とモデュール

摘要

This paper is an investigation, the type and its transformation of spatial composition in Craig Ellwood's residential buildings focusing on material and modular system. Analysis deals with 28 works and structure, primary exterior finishing materials, primary interior finishing materials, modular system on both plan and section. As a result of this analysis, following points are derived; In the 1950s, in one modular system and controlling them with the exposed beams. Through this, he created an architecture that gave rhythm to space. In the 1960s, Ellwood used various column spans, defining the appearance of buildings by exposing beams and columns on the outside, making for compositions that gave rhythm to the outside.%本研究では，エルウッドの空問構成材について，構造，外部仕上材，内部仕上材およびそれらを統御する平面計画と断面計画のモデュールの分析を行うことで，それらの関係と経年的移行を明らかにしてきた。分析の結果を整理したものが表3である。エルウッドの空間構成材とモデュールは，50年代と60年代で大きく2つの傾向をとる。