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The power of civilizational nationalism in Russian foreign policy making

机译:文明民族主义在俄罗斯外交决策中的力量

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The article draws upon theories of identity to understand Russian foreign policy towards Ukraine since 2000. The article argues that contemporary Russian foreign policy can be best understood as an articulation of 'civilizational nationalism' which relies on the myth of cultural superiority. The focus is on not only treating Russia as an imperial power, but on the cultural claims that this relies upon and its configuration within changing historical ideas of 'Russianness'. Since the Orange Revolution, Russian presidents have accused Ukraine of following anti-Russian policies. This has been aided by a discourse of 'civilizational nationalism' where Ukraine is described as being part of a 'Greater Russia', rather than as a sovereign territory. This article analyses how imagined civilization and greatness of Russian culture is driving foreign policy making towards the Ukraine. Rather than an external territory, Ukraine is constructed as a 'little brother' which renders interventions legitimate.
机译:本文借鉴身份认同理论来理解俄罗斯自2000年以来对乌克兰的外交政策。该文章认为,当代俄罗斯外交政策可以最好地理解为一种“文明民族主义”的表述,它依赖于文化优越性神话。重点不仅在于将俄罗斯视为帝国大国,还在于它所依赖的文化主张及其在变化的“俄国”历史观念中的地位。自从橙色革命以来,俄罗斯总统就指责乌克兰遵循反俄政策。这得益于“文明民族主义”的论述,乌克兰被描述为“大俄罗斯”的一部分,而不是主权领土。本文分析了想象中的文明和伟大的俄罗斯文化如何推动对乌克兰的外交政策制定。乌克兰不是一个外部领土,而是一个“小兄弟”,这使得干预是合法的。

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