首页> 外文期刊>International journal of sustainable development and planning >SOCIO-ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS IN JORDAN BADIA - A CASE STUDY IN RAWTHAT AL-BANDAN VILLAGE
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SOCIO-ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS IN JORDAN BADIA - A CASE STUDY IN RAWTHAT AL-BANDAN VILLAGE

机译:约旦巴迪亚太阳能家庭系统的社会经济效应-以拉班特·班丹村为例

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In light of advancements in energy sources in remote areas of Jordan that occurred at the onset of the 21st century, it is crucial to explore how solar energy has been applied as one of the most vital innovative and renewable sources of energy. A 400 watt-peak solar photovoltaic (PV) stand-alone system with battery storage was created to generate an economical PV energy to supply electricity to remote areas that cannot be served by power grid because of long distances and high cost. This system was applied and assessed in terms of its socio-economic effects between April and May 2016. The system is made up of eight 50 watt-peak 12-volt solar modules mounted on a metal frame. Seven houses and a school were each provided with a 400 Watt-peak system, and these systems are assessed to determine their social and economic practically. A survey regarding the socio-economic effects of the systems was also given to users, the results of which indicated that, on average, the beneficiaries had increased time staying awake and later sleeping in the evening than when they used their old system and spent more time watching TV. Other information provided by participants showed that some users bought TVs, cassette players, washing machines and fans following the implementation of the solar system in their houses. Findings also indicated that they stopped using kerosene for lighting following their obtaining the solar system. With the exception of faults to the isolated battery and lamp manufacturing, no major issues or downsides were seen in using the designed solar system, according to the observations of participants who had used it. Assessment of the new system suggests that it has great effects on the socio-economic situation, is easy to use, can be replicated, plays a huge role in improving living standards, heightens awareness of national issues via mass media exposure, enhances children's educational habits and generally enhances the rural way of life.
机译:鉴于21世纪初约旦偏远地区的能源发展,探索如何将太阳能用作最重要的创新和可再生能源之一至关重要。创建了一个带电池存储的400瓦峰太阳能光伏(PV)独立系统,以产生经济的PV能量,以向由于长距离和高成本而无法由电网供电的偏远地区供电。该系统已于2016年4月至2016年5月间根据其社会经济影响进行了应用和评估。该系统由安装在金属框架上的八个50瓦峰的12伏太阳能模块组成。为七所房屋和一所学校分别提供了400瓦峰值系统,并对这些系统进行了评估,以实际确定其社会和经济状况。还向用户进行了有关该系统的社会经济影响的调查,其结果表明,与使用旧系统并花费更多的时间相比,受益人平均在清醒和晚上入睡的时间有所增加。看电视的时间。参与者提供的其他信息显示,一些用户在房屋中安装了太阳能系统后购买了电视,盒带播放器,洗衣机和风扇。调查结果还表明,他们在获得太阳系后停止使用煤油进行照明。根据使用过太阳能电池的参与者的观察,除了电池和灯的制造存在缺陷外,在使用设计的太阳能系统时没有发现任何重大问题或不利之处。对新系统的评估表明,它对社会经济状况产生了巨大影响,易于使用,可复制,在改善生活水平方面发挥着巨大作用,通过大众媒体曝光提高了对国家问题的认识,增强了儿童的教育习惯并普遍改善了农村的生活方式。

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