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Goal-oriented testing for MASs

机译:针对MAS的面向目标的测试

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摘要

As Multi-Agent Systems (MASs) are increasingly applied in complex distributed applications such as financial and healthcare services, assurance needs to be given to the user that the implemented MASs operate properly, i.e., they meet their specifications and the stakeholder's expectations. Testing is an important and widely applied technique in practice to reach this goal.rnCurrent Agent-Oriented Software Engineering (AOSE) methodologies address testing only partially. Some of them exploit Object-Oriented (OO) testing techniques, based on a mapping of agent-oriented abstractions into OO constructs; this may require additional development effort and introduce anomalies. Moreover, a structured testing process for AOSE methodologies is still missing.rnIn this paper we introduce a testing methodology, called Goal-Oriented Software Testing (GOST), for MAS. The methodology specifies a testing process that complements goal-oriented analysis and design. Furthermore, GOST provides a systematic way of deriving test cases from goal-oriented specifications and techniques to automate test case generation and their execution.
机译:随着多代理系统(MAS)越来越多地应用于复杂的分布式应用程序中,例如金融和医疗保健服务,需要向用户保证已实施的MAS能够正常运行,即它们满足其规格和利益相关者的期望。测试是在实践中达到此目标的一种重要且广泛应用的技术。当前面向代理的软件工程(AOSE)方法仅部分解决测试问题。其中一些基于面向对象的抽象到OO构造的映射,利用了面向对象(OO)测试技术。这可能需要额外的开发工作并引入异常。而且,仍然缺少用于AOSE方法论的结构化测试过程。在本文中,我们介绍了一种用于MAS的测试方法,称为面向目标的软件测试(GOST)。该方法论规定了一种测试过程,该过程可补充面向目标的分析和设计。此外,GOST提供了一种从面向目标的规范和技术中派生测试用例以自动执行测试用例及其执行的系统方法。

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