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A note on certification of NDT personnel and accreditation of NDT laboratories in Romania

机译:关于罗马尼亚无损检测人员认证和无损检测实验室认可的说明

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摘要

The first non-destructive tests were performed in Romania in 1910, when the Inspection Body for Pressure Vessels, Boilers and Hoisting Units Control was founded. This State body understood the importance of the non-destructive control of materials and welded joints for ensuring the safety in the exploitation of pressure installations and hoisting units. The inspection body created its own laboratories playing a double part: testing of the new nondestructive control methods and techniques and the relevant equipment, elaboration of the specific operating instructions and procedures valid in the field of activity of the Inspecting Body on the one side; and on the other side, checking the activity of the corresponding laboratories from different companies and certifying the personnel working in NDT. For instance, the first rules for industrial radiography were laid down in 1959. Along with international practice, Romania introduced in 1977 specific technical requirements for certifying NDT personnel.
机译:1910年在罗马尼亚进行了首次无损检测,当时压力容器,锅炉和起重装置控制检查机构成立了。该国家机构了解对材料和焊接接头进行无损控制对于确保使用压力装置和起重装置的安全性的重要性。检查机构建立了自己的实验室,该实验室起着双重作用:一方面对新的无损控制方法和技术以及相关设备进行了测试,一方面制定了在检查机构的活动领域中有效的具体操作说明和程序。另一方面,检查来自不同公司的相应实验室的活动并证明在NDT工作的人员。例如,1959年制定了工业射线照相的第一条规则。随着国际惯例,罗马尼亚在1977年引入了对NDT人员进行认证的具体技术要求。

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