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Process models for service-based applications: A systematic literature review

机译:基于服务的应用程序的流程模型:系统的文献综述

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Context: Service-Oriented Computing (SOC) is a promising computing paradigm which facilitates the development of adaptive and loosely coupled service-based applications (SBAs). Many of the technical challenges pertaining to the development of SBAs have been addressed, however, there are still outstanding questions relating to the processes required to develop them. Objective: The objective of this study is to systematically identify process models for developing service-based applications (SBAs) and review the processes within them. This will provide a useful starting point for any further research in the area. A secondary objective of the study is to identify process models which facilitate the adaptation of SBAs. Method: In order to achieve this objective a systematic literature review (SLR) of the existing software engineering literature is conducted. Results: During this research 722 studies were identified using a predefined search strategy, this number was narrowed down to 57 studies based on a set of strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results are reported both quantitatively in the form of a mapping study, as well as qualitatively in the form of a narrative summary of the key processes identified. Conclusion: There are many process models reported for the development of SBAs varying in detail and maturity, this review has identified and categorised the processes within those process models. The review has also identified and evaluated process models which facilitate the adaptation of SBAs.
机译:背景:面向服务的计算(SOC)是一种有前途的计算范例,可促进自适应和松耦合的基于服务的应用程序(SBA)的开发。已经解决了与SBA的开发有关的许多技术挑战,但是,仍然存在与开发它们所需的过程有关的悬而未决的问题。目标:这项研究的目的是系统地识别用于开发基于服务的应用程序(SBA)的流程模型并审查其中的流程。这将为该领域的任何进一步研究提供有用的起点。该研究的第二个目标是确定有助于SBA适应的过程模型。方法:为了实现这一目标,对现有软件工程文献进行了系统的文献综述(SLR)。结果:在这项研究中,使用预定义的搜索策略识别了722项研究,根据一组严格的纳入和排除标准,该数字缩小到了57项研究。结果既以作图研究的形式定量报告,又以定性关键过程的叙述摘要的形式定性报告。结论:据报道,针对SBA的开发,有许多过程模型,其细节和成熟程度各不相同,本次审查对这些过程模型中的过程进行了识别和分类。审查还确定并评估了有助于调整SBA的过程模型。

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