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Hand pose estimation and tracking in real and virtual interaction: A review

机译:真实和虚拟交互中的手势估计和跟踪:回顾

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Vision-based 3D hand tracking is a key and popular component for interaction studies in a broad range of domains such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and natural human-computer interaction (HCI). While this research field has been well studied in the last decades, most approaches have considered the human hand in isolation and not in action or in interaction with the surrounding environment. Even the common collaborative and strong interactions with the other hand have been ignored. However, many of today's computer applications require more and more hand-object interactions. Furthermore, employing contextual information about the object in the hand (e.g. the shape, the texture, and the pose) can remarkably constrain the tracking problem. The most studied contextual constraints involve interaction with real objects and not with virtual objects which is still a very big challenge. The goal of this survey is to develop an up-to-date taxonomy of the state-of-the-art vision-based hand pose estimation and tracking methods with a new classification scheme: hand-object interaction constraints. This taxonomy allows us to examine the strengths and weaknesses of the current state of the art and to highlight future trends in the domain. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:基于视觉的3D手部跟踪是广泛领域(例如虚拟现实(VR),增强现实(AR)和自然人机交互(HCI))中进行交互研究的关键和受欢迎的组件。尽管在过去的几十年中对该研究领域进行了充分的研究,但大多数方法都将人的手视为孤立的,而不是行动或与周围环境的相互作用。甚至与另一只手之间通常的协作和强大的交互也被忽略了。但是,当今的许多计算机应用程序都需要越来越多的手工对象交互。此外,采用关于手中对象的上下文信息(例如形状,纹理和姿势)可以显着地限制跟踪问题。研究最多的上下文约束涉及与真实对象而非虚拟对象的交互,这仍然是一个很大的挑战。这项调查的目的是使用新的分类方案:手-对象交互约束,开发基于最新视觉的手部姿势估计和跟踪方法的最新分类法。这种分类法使我们能够检查当前技术水平的优势和劣势,并突出该领域的未来趋势。 (C)2019 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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