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Computer Chess and Chess Computers in East Germany

机译:计算机棋和棋计算机在东德国

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摘要

After World War II, Germany was split into four occupation zones, from which two states arose in 1949: West Germany (officially called FRG) and East Germany (officially GDR). East Germany was under Soviet control until 1989. In both states, computer chess and chess computers followed interesting, but rather different paths. We give an overview of East German developments: on commercial chess computers, problem chess programs, the book of 1987, the Serfling tournaments, and correspondence chess pioneer Heinrich Burger. There exist important interrelations between topics. The starting point is a short description of the Cold War situation with its harsh economic consequences for the socialist states, including East Germany.
机译:第二次世界大战后,德国分为四个职业区,1949年从中出现了四个职业区:西德(正式召集FRG)和东德(官方GDR)。东德国遭到苏维埃控制,直到1989年。在两国,电脑国际象棋和国际象棋电脑随后是有趣,但相当不同的路径。我们概述了东德国发展:在商业象棋计算机上,问题国际象棋计划,1987年的书籍,Serfling锦标赛和函馆Pioneer Heinrich Burger。主题之间存在重要的相互关系。起点是对冷战情况的简短描述,凭借其社会主义国家,包括东德在内的经济后果。

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