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Piecewise Linearization of a Condensation Curve

机译:冷凝曲线的分段线性化

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A method is presented to represent a curve by means of a polygonal. The curve, defined in a given interval, is divided into several arcs, and linear chords are drawn between the limits, such that the lines are close enough to the curve to satisfy a convergence criterion. The criterion states that the approximation is satisfactory if the ratio between the area under the curve arc and the area under the straight segment is equal to 1 within a prescribed error. The procedure is proposed to make a curve enthalpy-temperature relationship, usually encountered in condensation problems, behave as a set of linear legs of a polygonal. Hence, if the coolant enthalpy relationship is, or is assumed to be, linear in the whole interval, the nonlinear problem can be divided into a set of several linear ones, where local transfer equations can be posed and solved based on the local heat transfer coefficient and the local logarithmic mean temperature difference. The method was tested with good results in different condensation problems involving mixtures of vapors and pure vapors containing a noncondensing gas.
机译:提出了一种通过多边形表示曲线的方法。将以给定间隔定义的曲线划分为多个弧,并在极限之间绘制线性弦,以使直线足够接近曲线以满足收敛准则。该标准指出,如果在规定的误差范围内,曲线弧下的面积与直线段下的面积之比等于1,则近似值令人满意。提出该程序以使通常在冷凝问题中遇到的曲线焓-温度关系表现为一组多边形的线性支路。因此,如果冷却剂的焓关系在整个区间内是线性的或被假定为线性的,则非线性问题可以分为一组线性的问题,其中可以基于局部传热来提出和求解局部传递方程系数和局部对数平均温度差。在不同的凝结问题中,该方法进行了测试,结果良好,涉及到蒸汽和含有非冷凝气体的纯蒸汽的混合物。

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