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Valuing Humanity's Life Support Systems: Inclusive Wealth and Satoyama Landscapes

机译:重视人类的生命支持系统:包容性财富和里山景观

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We present a new metric known as the inclusive wealth index (IWI) for evaluating progress in human well-being. The metric is based on a welfare economic framework but goes just beyond incorporating the economic component of welfare to include natural and social systems. There has been much debate on declining natural systems and the implications this will have on human well-being. We make a strong case in contradiction to recent literature from the natural sciences in our assertion that humanity's life support systems include not just the natural systems but also the social and economic systems. We illustrate how local place-based programs can contribute to maintaining and strengthening these life support systems. The socio-ecological production of satoyama landscapes in Japan will be used to illustrate this synergy.
机译:我们提出了一种新的指标,称为包容性财富指数(IWI),用于评估人类福祉的进步。该指标基于福利经济框架,但不仅限于将福利的经济组成部分纳入自然和社会体系。人们对自然系统的衰落及其对人类福祉的影响进行了很多辩论。我们断言人类的生命支持系统不仅包括自然系统,还包括社会和经济系统,这与自然科学的最新文献相矛盾。我们将说明本地的地方性计划如何有助于维持和加强这些生命支持系统。日本佐藤山景观的社会生态生产将用于说明这种协同作用。

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