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The role of cultural values in understanding the challenges faced by female entrepreneurs in Nigeria

机译:文化价值观在理解尼日利亚女企业家面临的挑战中的作用

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the challenges female entrepreneurs face in therndevelopment of their business in the context of Nigeria. In so doing, it addresses a gap in the literature onrnthe experiences of female entrepreneurs in a non-Western context and acknowledges the contributionrnthat women make in this area of work.rnDesign/methodology/approach - The paper draws on survey data from 274 female entrepreneursrncurrently engaged in their businesses in three states - Lagos (Nigeria's largest city), Ogun and Oyornwithin the South West of Nigeria.rnFindings - Results indicate that female entrepreneurs are generally confident and resourceful andrnthat they enjoy the challenge of entrepreneurial activity. As in the West, they experience difficultiesrnrelating to family commitments and access to finance - as well as problems gaining acceptancernand accessing networks.rnOriginality/value - It is argued that cultural values specific to the situation mean that thesernchallenges, while common to female entrepreneurs in other national contexts, "play out" differentiallyrnand that they are experienced with different levels of depth and "intensity". It is also argued that futurernresearch might uncover at a deeper level and drawing on qualitative methodology how some of thernfactors identified are experienced in women's day-to-day lives. The paper suggests some policyrnimplications in the form of support for female entrepreneurs in this context.
机译:目的-本文的目的是考察尼日利亚女企业家在业务发展中面临的挑战。通过这样做,它解决了在非西方背景下女性企业家经历的文献中的空白,并承认了女性在这一工作领域中的贡献。设计/方法论/方法-本文利用了来自274位女性企业家的调查数据在尼日利亚西南部的拉各斯(尼日利亚最大的城市),奥贡州和奥扬镇三个州开展业务。研究结果-结果表明,女企业家通常充满自信和足智多谋,而且她们喜欢创业活动。与西方国家一样,他们在家庭承诺和获得财务方面遇到困难,以及在获得接纳和获得网络方面遇到困难。原创性/价值-有人认为,针对这种情况的文化价值观意味着,在女性企业家中,束缚挑战是女性企业家所共有的。在不同的国家背景下,“发挥”的差异性很大,并且他们经历了不同程度的深度和“强度”。也有人认为,未来的研究可能会在更深层次上发现,并利用定性方法论,在妇女的日常生活中如何识别出某些因素。本文提出了在这种背景下对女性企业家的支持形式的一些政策含义。

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