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Personal aerial transportation systems (PATS) - A potential solution for the urban mobility challenges?

机译:个人空中运输系统(PATS)-应对城市交通挑战的潜在解决方案?

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摘要

Personal Aerial Transportation Systems (PATS) are an emerging form of transportation that promise to combine the best of ground-based and air-based transportation and to overcome the problems associated with either of these forms of transportation. PATS are discussed as a means to reduce urban congestion by making use of free space in the air. Based on research carried out in the European project myCopter, this paper aims to contribute to a better understanding of the potential of personal aerial vehicles (PAVs) in a future transport system. The paper concentrates on a) expectations regarding the potential benefits of PAVs for individuals and for society as a whole, and b) public concerns that are raised in relation to PAVs, as an early indicator for potential societal conflict. The paper applies the concept of constructive technology assessment (CTA) and draws on a combination of system analysis approaches, scenario techniques and focus group discussions. The results are presented and avenues for further research are discussed.
机译:个人空中运输系统(PATS)是一种新兴的运输方式,有望将地面运输和空中运输的优势结合起来,并克服与这两种运输方式相关的问题。 PATS被讨论为通过利用空气中的自由空间来减少城市拥堵的手段。基于在欧洲myCopter项目中进行的研究,本文旨在帮助人们更好地了解个人航空器(PAV)在未来运输系统中的潜力。本文着重于以下方面:a)关于PAV对个人和整个社会的潜在利益的期望,以及b)与PAV相关的公众关注,作为潜在的社会冲突的早期指标。本文采用了建设性技术评估(CTA)的概念,并结合了系统分析方法,场景技术和焦点小组讨论的内容。介绍了结果,并讨论了进一步研究的途径。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Futures》 |2019年第5期|50-62|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Technol Assessment & Syst Anal ITAS, Karlstr 11, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany;

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Technol Assessment & Syst Anal ITAS, Karlstr 11, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany;

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Technol Assessment & Syst Anal ITAS, Karlstr 11, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany;

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Technol Assessment & Syst Anal ITAS, Karlstr 11, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Personal aerial vehicles; Urban transportation; Autonomous vehicles; Technology assessment;

    机译:私人飞机;城市运输;自动驾驶汽车;技术评估;

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