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A generalizable knowledge framework for semantic indoor mapping based on Markov logic networks and data driven MCMC

机译:基于马尔可夫逻辑网络和数据驱动的MCMC的语义室内映射通用知识框架

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摘要

In this paper, we propose a generalizable knowledge framework for data abstraction, i.e., finding a compact abstract model for input data using predefined abstract terms. Based on these abstract terms, intelligent autonomous systems, such as a robot, should be able to make inferences according to a specific knowledge base, so that they can better handle the complexity and uncertainty of the real world. We propose to realize this framework by combining Markov logic networks (MLNs) and data driven MCMC sampling, because the former are a powerful tool for modeling uncertain knowledge and the latter provides an efficient way to draw samples from unknown complex distributions. Furthermore, we show in detail how to adapt this framework to a certain task, in particular, semantic robot mapping. Based on MLNs, we formulate task-specific context knowledge as descriptive soft rules. Experiments on real world data and simulated data confirm the usefulness of our framework.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种用于数据抽象的可推广知识框架,即使用预定义的抽象术语为输入数据找到紧凑的抽象模型。基于这些抽象术语,诸如机器人之类的智能自主系统应该能够根据特定的知识库进行推理,以便它们可以更好地处理现实世界的复杂性和不确定性。我们建议通过结合马尔可夫逻辑网络(MLN)和数据驱动的MCMC采样来实现此框架,因为前者是建模不确定知识的强大工具,而后者则提供了从未知复杂分布中抽取样本的有效方法。此外,我们详细显示了如何使该框架适应特定任务,特别是语义机器人映射。基于MLN,我们将特定于任务的上下文知识公式化为描述性软规则。对现实世界数据和模拟数据的实验证实了我们框架的实用性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Future generation computer systems》 |2014年第7期|42-56|共15页
  • 作者

    Ziyuan Liu; Georg von Wichert;

  • 作者单位

    Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, Munich, Germany,Institute of Automatic Control Engineering, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Munich, Germany,Institute for Advanced Study, Techniche Universitaet Muenchen, Lichtenbergstrasse 2a, D-85748 Garching, Germany,Karlstr. 45, room 5001, 80333, Munich, Germany;

    Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, Munich, Germany,Institute for Advanced Study, Techniche Universitaet Muenchen, Lichtenbergstrasse 2a, D-85748 Garching, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Knowledge-based data processing; Abstract models; Semantic robot mapping; Monte Carlo methods;

    机译:基于知识的数据处理;抽象模型;语义机器人映射;蒙特卡洛方法;

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