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The very high spatial resolution infrared thermography on ITER-like tungsten monoblocks in WEST Tokamak

机译:WEST Tokamak中ITER状钨单体的极高空间分辨率红外热成像

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A new Infrared diagnostic has been developed by CEA-IRFM and installed in the WEST tokamak to measure surface temperature of the actively cooled W-monoblocks components as foreseen for the ITER Divertor, with a very high spatial resolution of 100 mu m. The goals are to investigate the effects of the shaping of these components on the heat load deposition pattern, the evolution of pre-damaged components specifically introduced in WEST, the behavior of the leading edges regarding the assembling tolerances between adjacent monoblocks, and finally to contribute to the specification assessment of the ITER divertor units. In WEST, each Plasma Facing Unit is composed of 35 W-monoblocks of individual surface of 28x12 mm. To analyze heat load pattern and phenomena on such tiny surfaces, the leading edges and in the narrow gaps between monoblocks (400-500 mu m), a 100 mu m spatial resolution is required. Then, a Very High spatial Resolution (VHR) infrared diagnostic has been specially developed at CEA-IRFM. The VHR operates at 1.7 mu m wavelength to take advantage of the dynamic of the signal for the temperature range (400-3600 degrees C). The VHR infrared diagnostic is now operational above the divertor sector made of actively cooled W-monoblocks and graphite inertial components with W coating. This paper gives a description of the diagnostic.
机译:CEA-IRFM已开发出一种新的红外诊断仪,并将其安装在WEST托卡马克中,以测量ITER分流器所预见的,主动冷却的W-monoblocks组件的表面温度,具有100μm的极高空间分辨率。目的是研究这些部件的形状对热负荷沉积模式的影响,在WEST中专门引入的预损坏部件的演变,有关相邻整块之间装配公差的前缘行为,最后做出贡献ITER分流器单元的规格评估。在WEST中,每个等离子面对单元由35个W整体块组成,单个表面的尺寸为28x12 mm。为了分析这种微小表面,前缘以及整块之间的狭窄间隙(400-500微米)中的热负荷模式和现象,需要100微米的空间分辨率。然后,CEA-IRFM专门开发了超高空间分辨率(VHR)红外诊断仪。 VHR在1.7 µm波长下工作,以在温度范围(400-3600摄氏度)内利用信号的动态特性。 VHR红外诊断仪现在可以在由主动冷却的W型单体和带W涂层的石墨惯性元件制成的转向器上方运行。本文对诊断进行了描述。

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