Conceptual study of an ICRH system for T-15MD using traveling wave antenna (TWA) sections

摘要

This paper describes a conceptual ICRH system for the tokamak T-15M, in construction at the Nuclear Fusion Institute of the Kurchatov Research Centre for Atomic Energy in Moscow. The proposed system consists of a number of Travelling Wave Antenna sections, located below the equatorial plane of the tokamak. This antenna system, loaded by a simulated density profile provided by the T-15M team, is modelled including its resonant ring feeding system. Resonant ring feeding allows the recirculation of the RF power that is not radiated to the plasma and the termination of the TWA section on its iterative impedance. The paper describes the antenna design, the feeding ring tuning algorithm and expected performances of this antenna concept. The chosen geometry of the TWA sections is compatible with that of a future reactor and therefore this ICRH antenna system for T-15M represents also a test bed for DEMO.