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A godly Fronde? Jansenism and the mid-seventeenth-century crisis of the French monarchy

机译:虔诚的弗朗德?詹森主义与十七世纪中叶法国君主制的危机

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摘要

This article gives sceptical attention to claims made by both contemporaries and subsequent historians about the involvement of Jansenists in the Fronde and subsequent resistance to royal government in the 1650s. It explores both the difficulties of separating Jansenists from a wider group of reforming rigorists within the Catholic Church, and the dangers of accepting positions and assertions that were the result of polemical debate and later religious and political antagonisms. The author finds little or no evidence for the direct involvement of Jansenists in revolt, whether in Paris or in the provincial risings, and argues that the motives of those, whether religious or secular, who continued resistance to Cardinal Mazarin in the later 1650s had little or nothing to do with adherence to Jansenist principles. There is a clear discontinuity between the Jansenist-inspired resistance to royal government in the eighteenth century and the roles played by Jansenists in the events of the 1650s.
机译:本文对当代和后来的历史学家关于扬森主义者参与弗朗德以及随后在1650年代对王室政府的抵制提出的怀疑态度表示怀疑。它探讨了将詹森主义者与天主教内部的更严格的改革主义者分离开来的困难,以及接受由辩论和后来的宗教和政治对抗导致的立场和主张的危险。作者发现或几乎没有证据表明詹森主义者直接参与起义,无论是在巴黎还是在省级起义中,并指出,在1650年代后期继续抵抗红衣主教马扎林的那些人的动机,无论是宗教的还是世俗的,几乎没有或与遵守Jansenist原则无关。詹森主义者在18世纪对皇家政府的抵抗与詹森主义者在1650年代的事件中所扮演的角色之间存在明显的间断。

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  • 来源
    《French History》 |2011年第4期|p.473-491|共19页
  • 作者

    Jean-Louis Quantin*;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 01:16:38

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