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Effect of chemical composition of black tea infusion on the color of milky tea

机译:黑茶输注化学成分对乳白色茶颜色的影响

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摘要

Milky tea is popular in many countries and its color is an important sensory property. The effects of black tea infusion on the color of milky tea prepared with non-dairy creamer were investigated. The results showed that the redder black tea infusion produced milky tea with more redness, and the color of milky tea was a pleasant pink when the a* value (redness indicator) was in the range of 6.0-7.0. Correlation analysis revealed that the respective theaflavins (TFs), thearubigins (TRs), thearubigins (TBs), (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and chlorogenic acid contents significantly correlated with the a* values of milky tea. A series of complementary experiments were performed to elucidate that TFs and EGCG contributed to the redness of milky tea. The color formation was mainly associated with the binding of phenols to the proteins in the non-dairy creamer. These results contribute to understand the mechanism of color formation in milky tea.
机译:乳白茶在许多国家流行,其颜色是一个重要的感官财产。研究了红茶输注对用非乳奶霜制备的乳白色茶颜色的影响。结果表明,红茶输注产生了乳白茶,乳白色茶的颜色是甜美的粉红色,当A *值(发红指示器)在6.0-7.0的范围内。相关性分析显示,各自的秋季紫杉蛋白(TFS),芹菜素(TRS),Thearubigins(TBS),( - ) - EpigallocateChin-3 - gallate(EGCG)和绿原酸含量与乳白质茶的值显着相关。进行了一系列互补实验,以阐明TFS和EGCG导致乳白茶的发红。颜色形成主要与苯酚与非乳制奶精中蛋白质的结合有关。这些结果有助于了解乳白茶中颜色形成机制。

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  • 来源
    《Food research international》 |2021年第1期|109945.1-109945.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China|Chinese Acad Agr Sci Grad Sch Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China;

    Nat Resources Inst Finland Luke Food Proc & Qual Innovat Food Syst Espoo 02150 Finland;

    Anhui Agr Univ State Key Lab Tea Plant Biol & Utilizat Hefei Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China;

    Wuyuan Cty Jufangyong Tea Ind Ltd Co Shangrao 333200 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Agr Sci Tea Res Inst Natl Engn & Technol Res Ctr Tea Ind Key Lab Tea Biol & Resources Utilizat Minist Agr 9 South Meiling Rd Hangzhou 310008 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Milky tea; Color; Black tea infusion; Chemical composition; Flavonoids;

    机译:乳白茶;颜色;红茶输液;化学成分;黄酮类化合物;
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