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Structural Modelling of Blackout Fabrics Patterned by Weave Used as a Curtain in Interior Public Spaces

机译:室内公共空间中用作窗帘的编织图案遮光织物的结构建模

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In the first part of this article a new construction of blackout fabrics and attempts at modifying them are described. The assumption of the research was to obtain a weaving barrier against visible light (VIS) in weave-patterned fabric (jacquard) used as a curtain designed for public buildings. For this purpose the possibility of obtaining barrier properties in one-warp and build-up thread fabric was checked. Afterwards the barrier properties of the weaving structures designed were evaluated by the spectrophotometric method according to standard methodology. The level of barrier properties achieved confirms the legitimacy of the hypothesis about the possibility of acquiring such properties in patterned jacquard fabrics. The article presents the first attempt at an objective assessment of the barrier properties of jacquard blackout fabrics conducted based on digital image analysis. The experimental results proved that the method proposed allows to detect the structural interstices of woven fabric correctly, which can be used to asses the value of barrier features. The work is a summary of achievements in the field of the design and assessment of barrier properties of a new type of blackout fabrics.
机译:在本文的第一部分中,介绍了一种遮光织物的新结构以及对其进行修改的尝试。该研究的假设是在用作公共建筑窗帘的编织图案织物(提花)中获得可见光(VIS)的编织屏障。为此,检查了在单经和增密线织物中获得阻隔性能的可能性。然后,根据标准方法通过分光光度法评估设计的编织结构的阻隔性能。达到的阻隔性能水平证实了关于在提花图案织物中获得这种性能的可能性的假设的合法性。本文介绍了基于数字图像分析对提花遮光织物的阻隔性能进行客观评估的首次尝试。实验结果证明,所提出的方法能够正确检测机织织物的结构间隙,可用于评估屏障特征的价值。这项工作总结了新型遮光织物的设计和评估阻隔性能领域的成就。

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